Some links to help you improve your Bahasa Indonesian are below including free online books.
Greetings & Essentials
- Halo – Hello
- Apa kabar? – How are you?
- Baik – Good / Fine
- Terima kasih – Thank you
- Sama-sama – You're welcome
- Ya – Yes
- Tidak – No / Not
- Permisi – Excuse me (to get attention or pass)
- Maaf – Sorry
- Tolong – Please (requesting help)
- Silakan – Please (offering/inviting)
- Selamat pagi – Good morning (until ~11 AM)
- Selamat siang – Good afternoon (11 AM – 3 PM)
- Selamat sore – Good evening (3 PM – sunset)
- Selamat malam – Good night (after dark)
- Selamat tinggal – Goodbye (to person staying)
- Selamat jalan – Goodbye (to person leaving)
- Sampai jumpa – See you later
- Nama saya... – My name is...
- Siapa nama Anda? – What is your name?
Core Pronouns & Connector Words
- Saya – I / Me (formal)
- Aku – I / Me (informal)
- Anda – You (formal)
- Kamu – You (informal)
- Dia – He / She / Him / Her
- Mereka – They / Them
- Kita – We (inclusive of listener)
- Kami – We (exclusive of listener)
- Ini – This
- Itu – That
- Dan – And
- Atau – Or
- Tapi – But
- Dengan – With
- Untuk – For
Questions & Directions
- Apa? – What?
- Siapa? – Who?
- Kapan? – When?
- Di mana? – Where?
- Mengapa? / Kenapa? – Why?
- Bagaimana? – How?
- Berapa? – How many / How much?
- Berapa harganya? – How much is the price?
- Di mana toilet? – Where is the bathroom?
- Kiri – Left
- Kanan – Right
- Lurus – Straight
- Jauh – Far
- Dekat – Near
- Ke sini – To here
Common Verbs
- Ada – To have / There is
- Bisa – Can / Able to
- Makan – Eat
- Minum – Drink
- Pergi – Go
- Datang – Come
- Beli – Buy
- Lihat – See / Look
- Tahu – Know
- Mengerti – Understand
- Mau / Ingin – Want
- Suka – Like
- Bicara – Speak / Talk
- Mencoba – Try
- Bekerja – Work
Numbers & Time
- Satu – 1
- Dua – 2
- Tiga – 3
- Empat – 4
- Lima – 5
- Sepuluh – 10
- Seratus – 100
- Sekarang – Now
- Hari ini – Today
- Besok – Tomorrow
- Kemarin – Yesterday
- Jam / Pukul – Hour / O'clock
- Menit – Minute
- Minggu – Week
- Bulan – Month / Moon
Descriptive Adjectives
- Besar – Big
- Kecil – Small
- Bagus – Good / Great
- Cantik – Beautiful (people/objects)
- Mahal – Expensive
- Murah – Cheap
- Panjang – Long
- Baru – New
- Lama – Old (objects) / Long time
- Cepat – Fast
- Pelan – Slow
- Senang – Happy / Pleased
- Sedih – Sad
- Lapar – Hungry
- Haus – Thirsty
Useful Phrases
- Hati-hati – Be careful
- Bisa bicara pelan-pelan? – Can you speak slowly?
- Saya tidak tahu – I don't know
- Bagus sekali! – Very good!
- Selamat! – Congratulations!